• tiếng anh cấp II
  • Lớp 8
  • Unit 9: Natural disasters
  • Lesson 6 (Bài tập): Từ vựng và ngữ pháp
  • Lesson 6 (Bài tập): Từ vựng và ngữ pháp
    BÀI TẬP TỪ VỰNG VÀ NGỮ PHÁP LỚP 8- UNIT 9

    ► Kênh hỏi đáp và giải thích thắc mắc kiến thức MIỄN PHÍ → truy cập LINK NHÓM: ENGLISH AMOM

    ► Kênh YOUTUBE hệ thống toàn bộ bài giảng CLIPS: truy cập LINK: ENGLISH AMOM CHANNEL

    ► Kênh TIKTOK: ENGLISH AMOM

     

    1) Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

    1. What can be done to protect people from.............. disasters?
    A. environment B. environmental C. environmentally D. environmentalist
    2. Emergency teams are still clearing the .............. from the plane crash.
    A. debris B. dust C. piece D. waste
    3. The government is sending .............. to the flood victims.
    A. tough B. aid C.  accommodation D. provision
    4. Much of the town was rebuilt after the massive .............. of the tornado.
    A. peace B. humour C.  destruction D.  safety
    5. New Zealand rescue services carried out several searches for..............
    A. movers B. helpers C. rescuers D. survivors
    6. The government has declared a state of ..............following the earthquake.
    A. accident B. situation C. extension D. emergency
    7. The .............. are searching through the rubble for survivors.
    A. rescuers B. washers C. fighters D. builders
    8. Many countries have sent humanitarian aid to the earthquake ..............
    A. victims B. soldiers C. elders D. rescuers
    9. Thousands of buildings and houses were completely destroyed when the earthquake .............. the city.
    A. fought B. struck C. happened D. arrived
    10. The forest fire .............. for eight hours, killing all of the animals.
    A. burst B. occurred C. raged D. spread

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
    6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C

     

    2) Read the two paragraphs below and fill each blank with a suitable word from the boxes.

    1spread - danger - rainstorm - dry - raging

    A forest fire happened in the west of Quang Binh Province last week. How it started is unknown, but three days later it was still (1)...................  out of control. The weather was (2) ...................  and windy, so it (3)...................   quickly, and many surrounding districts were in (4)...................  . Fortunately, on the fourth day, there was a (5)  which helped to put it out.

    2unstable - confirmed - moved - missing - destroyed
    On Saturday morning, a mudslide (6)...................   down the Ngan Pho River near the small village of Huong Son District, Ha Tinh Province. Authorities have (7)...................   eight dead, eight injured, and as many as 108 people (8)...................  . The two-square-kilometre path of the mudslide also (9)...................   about 50 homes. A local resident said that the mudslide was caused by ground which has been made (10)...................   by heavy rainfall.

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. raging 2. dry
    3. spread 4. danger
    5. rainstorm 6. moved
    7. confirmed 8. missing
    9. destroyed 10. Unstable

     

    3) Complete the sentences, using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets. 

    1. Earth (hold) .............. by the gravity of the sun and orbits around it.

    2. Radio waves (discover)  ..............  by Heinrich Hertz.

    3. Our tent (blow) ..............   over in the night by the wind.

    4. Chess (play) ..............   for around two thousand years.

    5.The homeless (take) ..............   to a safe place where temporary accommodation will be provided for them.

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. is held 2. were discovered 3. was blown 4. has been played 5. have been taken