• tiếng anh cấp III
  • Lớp 12
  • Review 4: Ôn tập Unit 9 - 10
  • Lesson 2 (SGK): Skills 4 Review 4
  • Lesson 2 (SGK): Skills 4 Review 4

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    READING

    1) Read the text about lifelong learning. 

    Lifelong learning: Why?

    The astonishing speed of technological development makes it necessary for individuals to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives.

    The term lifelong learning (LLL) refers to the continuous accumulation of an individual's knowledge and skills. Apart from the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors people acquire in their everyday lives, LLL consists of three forms: formal, non-formal, and informal learning. Formal learning is learning that happens in formal and organized settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees. While non-formal learning is considered learning gained in planned activities like vocational skills training, informal learning is learning acquired from daily life activities.

    LLL offers a great number of benefits to individuals, communities, and the country. First of all, it brings individuals knowledge, enhances their existing skills, stimulates learning experiences, and builds up systems of values, necessary for them as social human beings. Secondly, knowledgeable individuals make communities more productive and creative with their up-to-date skills, abilities, and ideas. Today's fast-changing knowledge economy requires workers who are well- prepared for new challenges by constant learning. Thirdly, LLL helps the country to prosper. An able, skilful, and knowledgeable person can enormously contribute to his/ her country's development and prosperity, which in turn contributes to the happiness and well-being of its citizens. Obviously, LLL is so important that all individuals should learn throughout their lives.

     

    2) Read the text again and answer the questions.

    1. Why do individuals need to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives.

    2. What it means by LLL?

    3. What does formal learning include?

    4. How is non-formal learning different from informal learning?

    5. What benefits does LLL offer individuals?

    6. How does communities and countries benefit from LLL?

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. They/Individuals need to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives because of the astonishing speed of technological development.

    2. LLL (which stands for lifelong learning) means the continuous accumulation of an individual's knowledge and skills.

    3. It includes learning that happens in formal and organised settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees.

    4. Non-formal learning is learning gained in planned activities, whereas informal learning is learning acquired from daily life activities.

    5. Apart from knowledge, skills, and learning experiences, it builds up systems of values necessary for all individuals.

    6. With their skills, abilities, and ideas, knowledgeable individuals make communities more productive and creative, and contribute to their country's development and prosperity.

     

    LISTENING 

    4) Listen to a talk about lifelong learning. Decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).

         T   F   NG 
    1 We will soon be left behind if we do not keep our knowledge if we do not keep our knowledge and skills sharp and up to date in this fast changing world.      
    2 Lifelong learning, or LLL, sharpens our mind and improve our memory.      
    3 Thanks to LLL, people are more confident in their ability to learn, to work, and to share information.      
    4 Lifelong learners damage their relationships and decrease their ability to communicate with people.      
    5 LLL offers individuals better opportunities to make more money.      
    6 Lifelong learners can have more opportunities for career growth and quick promotion.      

     

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. NG 6. NG