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1) Read the text and fill each gap with a word or phrase from the box.
| Breadwinning | hardstuff | care | tidy |
| contribute | manager | repair |
In a typical family in Japan, different members have their roles and responsibilities to perform. The father is the head of the family. He takes (1).............................of his family by earning a living, guiding the children, and making the final decisions that affect the family. He help the mother manage the household and is responsible for the (2).............................like lifting heavy things and repair work like fixing plumbing and electricity.
The mother is usually the (3)............................. of the household. She takes care of the children and supervises household takes. She also helps to earn a living and (help) make decisions affecting the family. She plans the menu, does the shopping, and prepares the family meals. She either supervises or does house cleaning, laundry, ironing and other similar tasks. Today, however, both mother and father can share roles in homemaking and (4)..............................
The son in the family helps the father with some household activities such as doing simple home (5).............................. He helps the mother in the kitchen and with other household tasks. He also assists with other activities in the home like taking care of younger brothers or sisters watering the plants, and cleaning the house.
The daughter In the family helps the mother to do some of the household tasks like grocery shopping, cooking, washing dishes, cleaning, and keeping the house (6).............................. She also helps in taking care of the younger brothers or sisters. She may assist brother in other household tasks like doing the laundry.
In short, every member of the family should do some kind of household work, considering his or her age and health condition, and (7)............................. to making the home and beautiful and happy place to live in.
ĐÁP ÁN:
In a typical family in Japan, different members have their roles and responsibilities to perform. The father is the head of the family. He takes care of his family by earning a living, guiding the children, and making the final decisions that affect the family. He helps the mother manage the household and is responsible for the hard stuff like lifting heavy things and repair work like fixing plumbing and electricity.
The mother is usually the manager of the household. She takes care of the children and supervises household takes. She also helps to earn a living and (help) make decisions affecting the family. She plans the menu, does the shopping, and prepares the family meals. She either supervises or does house cleaning, laundry, ironing and other similar tasks. Today, however, both mother and father can share roles in homemaking and breadwinning.
The son in the family helps the father with some household activities such as doing simple home repair. He helps the mother in the kitchen and with other household tasks. He also assists with other activities in the home like taking care of younger brothers or sisters watering the plants and cleaning the house.
The daughter In the family helps the mother to do some of the household tasks like grocery shopping, cooking, washing dishes, cleaning, and keeping the house tidy. She also helps in taking care of the younger brothers or sisters. She may assist her brother in other household tasks like doing the laundry.
In short, every member of the family should do some kind of household work, considering his or her age and health condition, and contribute to making the home and beautiful and happy place to live in.
2) Look for the words from the text which mean
1. duty
2. someone in charge of or leading an organization, group, etc.
3. be responsible for controlling or organizing something
4. watch a person or activity to make certain that everything is done correctly
5. the list of food you can eat
6. help
ĐÁP ÁN:
|
1. responsibility |
2. head |
3. manage |
|
4. supervise |
5. menu |
6. assist |
3) Based on the information in the text, decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).
| T | F | NG | |
|
1. The father in a typical Japanese family never cooks. 2. Both the father and mother make the final decisions that affect the family. 3. The mother always does all the household tasks. 4. The mother decides what the family eats. 5. Both the son and daughter help with housework. 6. Sometimes the mother takes the family to the restaurant and chooses the menu for the family. 7. Male and female members of the family usually do the same types of household tasks. 8. What household duties a family member does depend on his or her health and age. |
ĐÁP ÁN:
| 1. NG | 2. T | 3. F | 4. T |
| 5. T | 6. NG | 7. F | 8. T |
