• tiếng anh cấp III
  • Lớp 12
  • Unit 2: Urbanization
  • Lesson 6 (Bài tập): Từ vựng và ngữ pháp
  • Lesson 6 (Bài tập): Từ vựng và ngữ pháp
    BÀI TẬP TỪ VỰNG VÀ NGỮ PHÁP UNIT 2 LỚP 12

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    1) Do the following crossword puzzle. 

    ACROSS

    1. modern, having or including the most recent information (compound adj)

    2. give too much information, work or responsibility (v)

    3. looking old and damaged through spending a lot of time outside (compound adj)

    4. growing at high speed (compound adj)

    5. lasting or having an effect over a long period of time (compound adj)

    6. stop paying attention (v)

    7. related to industry or having highly developed industries (adj)

    8. earning or providing a lot of money (compound adj)

    9. making people think carefully about a particular subject or issue (compound adj)

    10. relating to the practice or science of farming (adj)

    11. the state of not having a job, the number of people without jobs in an area or country (n)

    12. happening or continuing through the whole year (compound adj)

    DOWN

    What's the 'mystery' word?

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    ACROSS

    1. Up-to-date 2. Overload
    3. Weather-beaten 4. Fast-growing
    5. Long-term 6. Switch off
    7. Industrial 8. Well-paid
    9. Thought-provoking 10. Agricultural
    11. Unemployment 12. Year-round

    DOWN

    URBANISATION

     

    2) Use the correct form of the words in the box to complete each sentence. 

    year-round (adj) thought-provoking (adj) weather-beaten (adj)
    well-paid (adj) fast-growing (adj)

    overloaded (v)

    1. Students these days are ........................ with too much unnecessary information.

    2. He has the ........................ face and skin of an old traveller.

    3. In ........................ cities, people have access to jobs, healthcare and other facilities.

    4. It is difficult for young people to find ........................ jobs in rural areas.

    5. The documentary about life in the slums was really ........................ and was followed by a lot of discussion about how to solve this problem. 

    6. Life in areas with ........................ extreme weather conditions is not easy at all.

    ĐÁP ÁN: 

    1. overloaded 2. weather-beaten 3. fast-growing
    4. well-paid 5. thought-provoking

    6. year-round

     

    3) Complete the sentences with the subjunctive form of the verbs in brackets. 

    1. The government requested that local authorities (clear) .................... all slums and (support) .................... migrants in finding low-cost housing. 

    2. My parents insisted that my brother (return) .................... to our home village after graduation to run the family business.

    3. It is essential that new migrants (give) .................... enough information about the rules and regulations of the local area.

    4. It is desirable that everyone (have) .................... a flat in the city and a villa in the countryside.

    5. It is recommended that the government (control)   .................... urbanisation to maintain sustainable urban areas.

    6. It is important that young people (not, idealise)  .................... city life.

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. clear - support  2. return 3. be given
    4. have 5. control

    6. not idealise

     

    4)  Complete the sentences with the ideas in brackets. Use the subjunctive form of the verbs. 

    1. (improve / English skills / find a better-paid job)

    → His teacher proposed that he .............................................................................................

    2. (support/farmers/financially)

    → Mr Le recommended that the government .........................................................................

    3. (get a good education)

    → It is essential that young people ........................................................................................

    4. (arrest the attacker)

    → The victim's family demanded that the police ....................................................................

    5. (obey the rules and regulations / local area)

    → It is imperative that all new migrants ..................................................................................

    ĐÁP ÁN:

    1. His teacher proposed that he improve his English skills in order to find a better-paid job.

    2. Mr Le recommended that the government support the farmers financially.

    3. It is essential that young people get a good education.

    4. The victim's family demanded that the police arrest the attacker.

    5. It is imperative that all new migrants obey the rules and regulations of the local area.