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1) Write sentences about electric vehicles, using the words and phrases given. Change the word form, if necessary.
1. electric vehicles / not / use / fossil fuels / as a result / not / emit / C02 / pollutants
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2. electric vehicles / more eco-friendly / diesel ones / reduce / air pollution
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3. initial set-up cost / an electric transport system / high / electric vehicles / quite / costly
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4. electric trams / require / set routes / are / limited / certain / areas
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5. electric vehicles / electricity / often / create / fossil fuels
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6. electric buses / produce / less vibration / other buses / help / passengers / more comfortable
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7. electric cars / quite quiet / help / lower / noise pollution
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8. maintenance cost / electric buses / lower / diesel buses
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9. take / hours / recharge / electric car / sometimes / charging stations / not / available
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10. batteries / costly / make / electric vehicles / expensive / developing countries
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ĐÁP ÁN:
1. Electric vehicles do not use fossil fuels and as a result do not emit CO2 and other pollutants.
2. Electric vehicles are more eco-friendly than diesel ones as they reduce air pollution.
3. The initial set-up cost of an electric transport system is high, and electric vehicles are quite costly.
4. Electric trams require set routes and are limited to certain areas.
6. Electric buses produce less vibration than other buses, which helps passengers to feel more comfortable.
7. Electric cars are quite quiet, which helps to lower noise pollution.
8. The maintenance cost of electric buses is lower than that of diesel buses.
9. It takes hours to recharge an electric car, and sometimes charging stations are not available.
10. Batteries are costly, which makes electric vehicles expensive for developing countries.
2) Put the sentences in 1 in the correct columns. Then choose some ideas to write an essay of 220-250 words about the advantages and disadvantages of electric vehicles.
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ELECTRIC VEHICLES |
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Advantages |
Disadvantages |
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ĐÁP ÁN:
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Electric vehicles |
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Advantages |
Disadvantages |
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1. Electric vehicles do not use fossil fuels and as a result, do not emit C02 and other pollutants. |
3. The initial set-up cost of an electric transport system is high, and electric vehicles are quite costly. |
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2. Electric vehicles are more eco-friendly than diesel ones as they reduce air pollution. |
4. Electric trams require set routes and are limited to certain areas. |
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6. Electric buses produce less vibration than other buses, which helps passengers to feel more comfortable. |
5. Electric vehicles use electricity that is often created from fossil fuels. |
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7. Electric cars are quite quiet, which helps to lower noise pollution. |
9. It takes hours to recharge an electric car, and sometimes charging stations are not available. |
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8. The maintenance cost of electric buses is lower than that of diesel buses. |
10. Batteries are costly, which makes electric vehicles expensive for developing countries. |
